List of indian mathematicians biography

UPSC IAS Exam: List of Indian Mathematicians and their Contributions

In UPSC Exam, there have been questions related to poets, saints of Ancient Indian History, Medieval Indian History and that too on foreign travellers from the section of Modern Indian History. Similarly, questions can be asked on the Indian Mathematicians from Ancient Indian to Modern Indian times in IAS Exam.

This article will provide you with a list of Indian Mathematicians and their contributions in India.

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It is essential to know about the ancient, medieval and modern time Indian mathematicians and their contribution to Science and Mathematics. Ancient Indian mathematicians have contributed immensely to the field of mathematics. The invention of zero is attributed to Indians and this contribution outweighs all other made by any other nation since it is the basis of the decimal number system, without which no advancement in mathematics would have been possible. The number system used today was invented by Indians and it is still called Indo-Arabic numerals because Indians invented them and the Arab merchants took them to the wes

List of Top 10 Famous Indian Mathematicians & Their Contributions

 


India has been the birthplace of many great minds who have made significant contributions to the world of mathematics. From ancient times to the modern era, Indian mathematicians have played a pivotal role in shaping mathematical thought. Here, we explore the lives and works of some of the most famous Indian mathematicians and their remarkable contributions to the field.

1. Aryabhata (– AD)

Aryabhata is often regarded as the first of the great mathematicians in the classical age of Indian mathematics and astronomy. Born in Kusumapura (modern-day Patna), Aryabhata made pioneering contributions in various fields of mathematics and astronomy.

  • Contributions:
    • Aryabhatiya: His magnum opus, Aryabhatiya, is a compilation of mathematics and astronomy that introduced several significant concepts.
    • Place Value System and Zero: Aryabhata is credited with the development of the place value system, and his works laid the foundation for the concept of zero.
    • Approximation of Pi: He approximated the value of π (Pi) as , which was remarkably accurate for his time.
    • Trigonometry: Aryabhata&#;s

      Indian Mathematicians

      Srinivasa Ramanujan

      Srinivasa Ramanujan was a brilliant mathematician who gets credited even today for his contributions in the field of mathematics.

      Born in the year in Tamil Nadu, Ramanujan was an exceptionally brilliant child who would outshine other children of his age in solving equations. The circumstances of his family were not good and they lived in poverty for most part of their lives, thereby not giving the young Ramanujan an opportunity to pursue his passion-mathematics-due to lack of proper resources.

      However the laborious Ramanujan found his inspiration in the book 'Synopsis of elementary results in pure mathematics' by George S. Carr. A brilliant mathematician, Srinivasa Ramanujan is credited today for his contributions in the field of mathematics.

      It was due to sheer strength of determination and devotion that the immensely talented mathematician could  invent some of the most crucial equations for the field of mathematical studies- game theory and infinite series. The infinite series for π is used in arithmetical calculations even today.

      The year was the turning point in the struggling life the genius mathematician. He was invited t

      It is no doubt that the world today is greatly indebted to the contributions made by Indian mathematicians. One of the most important contribution made by them was the introduction of decimal system as well as the invention of zero. Here are some the famous Indian mathematicians dating back from Indus Valley civilization and Vedas to Modern times.

      1. Aryabhata


      Aryabhata worked on the place value system using letters to signify numbers and stating qualities. He discovered the position of nine planets and stated that these planets revolve around the sun. He also stated the correct number of days in a year that is More on Aryabhata.

      2. Brahmagupta


      The most significant contribution of Brahmagupta was the introduction of zero(0) to the mathematics which stood for &#;nothing&#;. More on Brahmagupta.

      3. Srinivasa Ramanujan


      Srinivasa Ramanujan is one of the celebrated Indian mathematicians. His important contributions to the field include Hardy-Ramanujan-Littlewood circle method in number theory, Roger-Ramanujan&#;s identities in partition of numbers, work on algebra of inequalities, elliptic functions, continued fractions, partial sums and products of hypergeometric ser


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