Ahmad Shah Durrani facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Ahmad Shah Durraniاحمد شاه دراني احمد شاه درانی | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Padishah Ghazi Shāh Durr-i-Durrān ("King, Pearl of Pearls") | |||||||||
Portrait of Ahmad Shah Durrani, c. | |||||||||
| 1st Emir of the Durrani Empire | |||||||||
| Reign | – | ||||||||
| Coronation | July | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Position established | ||||||||
| Successor | Timur Shah Durrani | ||||||||
| Born | Ahmad Khan Abdali – Herat, Sadozai Sultanate of Herat (present-day Afghanistan) or Multan, Mughal Empire (present-day Pakistan) | ||||||||
| Died | (aged 49–52) Maruf, Kandahar Province, Durrani Empire (present-day Afghanistan) | ||||||||
| Burial | June Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani, Kandahar, Afghanistan 31°37′10″N65°42′25″E / °N °E / ; | ||||||||
| Spouse | Hazrat Begum Iffat-un-Nissa Begum | ||||||||
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| Dynasty | House of Durrani | ||||||||
| Father | Mohammad Zaman Khan Abdali | ||||||||
| Mother | Zarghona Anaa | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
Ahmad Shāh Durrānī (Pashto: احمد شاه دراني; Dari: احمد شاه درانی), also known as Ahmad Shāh Abdālī (احمد شاه ابدالي), was the founder of the Durrani Empire and is regarded as the founder of the modern Afghanistan. In July , Ahmad Shah was appointed as Kin
Ahmad Shah Abdali Wiki, Age, Death, Wife, Family, Biography & More
Ahmad Shah Abdali was the first emperor of the Durrani Empire. He is considered the founder of the modern state of Afghanistan. He was titled as Padishah-i-Ghazi (Victorious Emperor) and Durr-i-Durrani (Pearl of pearls or Pearl of the age). He is reminded as &#;Ahmad Shah Baba&#; by the Afghans.
Wiki/Biography
Ahmad Shah Abdali was also known as Ahmed Shah Durrani or Ahmad Shah Abdali Durr-i-Durrani. He was born in the year (age years at the time of death) in Herat (then Hotak Empire, present-day Afghanistan) or Multan (then Mughal Empire, present-day Pakistan).
Family, Caste & Wife
Ahmad Shah was born in the Sardozei Clan (an Abdali tribe) of Afghans. His father’s name is Muhammad Zaman Khan Abdali, who was from Sardozei tribe, and his mother’s name is Zarghuna Begum, who was from Alakozai tribe. Ahmad Shah Abdali’s father, Mohammad Zaman Khan, was imprisoned by the Persian army and was released in After being released, Zaman went to Multan to meet his relatives, and as per some sources, Abdali was born in Multan (now a city in Pakistan). He had a brother, Zulfiqar, who became the Governor o
The Wisdom of Ahmad Shah: An Afghan Legend - English-Urdu Bilingual Edition
(Bilingual English-Urdu edition) Some years ago, the Great King Ahmad Shah Durrani ruled Afghanistan and, from there, a magnificent empire extending from eastern Iran to northern India, and from the Amu Darya River to the Indian Ocean. Known to his people as Ahmad Shah Baba (Ahmad Shah, our father), the beloved king was an outstanding general and a just and wise ruler. But he was vexed with all kinds of problems that threatened his kingdom, and he realized he needed to find someone with the right qualities to help him. The big question was how to find such a person. Among other things, this story provides a framework through which young readers can consider and discuss the qualities one needs in order to live a useful and happy life. This intriguing legend is retold for young people by the Afghan storyteller and teacher Palwasha Bazger Salam, and is beautifully illustrated by artist Natasha Delmar. Additional pages include a biography of Ahmad Shah, a map of the Durrani Empire and suggested discussion points.
Ahmad Shah Durrani
| Founder of the Durrani Empire Country: Afghanistan |
Content:
- The Founder of the Durrani Empire
- Service under Nader Shah Afshar
- Rise to Power
- Unification of Afghanistan
- Territorial Expansion
- Maratha Wars
- Diplomatic Relations
The Founder of the Durrani Empire
Early Life and AncestryAhmad Khan, later known as Ahmad Shah Durrani, was born in Multan, Punjab (present-day Pakistan), in He belonged to the Sadozai branch of the Durrani Pashtun tribe and was the second son of Muhammad Zaman Khan, the chief of the Abdali clan.
Service under Nader Shah Afshar
In , Ahmad Khan joined the service of the Iranian ruler Nader Shah Afshar. During Nader's military campaigns, he distinguished himself as a talented commander and became one of his generals.
Rise to Power
After Nader Shah's assassination in , Ahmad-shah Durrani rallied the Afghan contingents of the Iranian army and led them back to Afghanistan. In the same year, he was proclaimed Shah of Afghanistan.
Unification of Afghanistan
Ahmad-shah successfully unified the various Afghan tribes under his rule. He secured the loyalty of their leaders through generous subsidies, land grants, and
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